Factory Reset Protection (FRP)

Factory Reset Protection (FRP) is a security feature built into modern Android devices. It prevents unauthorized persons from using a device even after it has been reset to factory settings.

FRP triggers a security check when a device is reset. After the reset, users must authenticate themselves with the login credentials of the Google account originally linked to the device before they can access it. This protective measure ensures that only authorized persons regain control of the device. One of its main goals is to protect sensitive company or user data from unauthorized access.

This feature is particularly valuable if a device is lost or stolen. Even if someone attempts to reset the device to factory settings, access remains blocked, ensuring sensitive data is protected. For businesses, FRP provides an additional layer of security when devices are managed centrally. Administrators can ensure that only known user data remains stored on devices. Additionally, FRP can be combined with other security solutions, such as central device management systems, to further enhance security.

FRP is automatically activated as soon as a Google account is set up on an Android device. The feature is standard on most modern Android smartphones and tablets, helping to integrate devices efficiently and securely into existing management processes. Companies and organizations benefit from using the feature as part of a comprehensive security concept to protect devices and data over the long term. FRP plays a critical role in environments where data protection, security requirements, and device control are vital, such as in schools, government agencies, or large companies.